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Considerations when adding more pages to your Web site.



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If you managed to create and upload a single page without too many problems, you will probably want to start building bigger and better pages.

There are a few things to consider when creating additional pages though.


Default page

First of all, each of your directories (folders) should have a file named index.htm or index.html in it.  This is the default page that will be shown if the full URL isn't given.

By that I mean that visitors do not have to type http://io.spaceports.com/~wysardry/ftp/index.htm to get to my FTP section, just typing http://io.spaceports.com/~wysardry/ftp/ will display it.

The Spaceports servers use a UNIX type operating system, which means that filenames are case sensitive.

index.htm and Index.htm are not the same thing.

Other pages within a directory do not have to begin with index, but they do have to end in .htm or .html

Other types of file will have different extensions (endings).


Filenaming conventions

To avoid confusion, and make typing the URL easier, it is safest to use lowercase characters throughout.

Do not use spaces, or special characters when naming your files.  You can use a _ or - instead of a space if need be.

Do not use more than a single "dot" in your filenames.

mypage.htm is okay, but my.page.htm is not.

Wherever possible, limit the number of characters before the dot, period, full stop or whatever you want to call it, to 8 characters or less.  Also limit the number of characters after the dot to 3 or less.

wysardry.htm is okay, but wysardrys.htm or wysardry.html might cause problems for users of older systems if they save your pages or files to disk.

It's relatively safe to use longer filenames for pages as your visitors will still be able to view them, but any files you offer as downloads should really keep to the older "8.3" naming restriction.

Bear in mind that some people are still on a metered connection (they pay per minute) and may save your longer pages to disk to read later.

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Most recently updated on 11 May, 2003

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